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Regular
visitors to our PHOTO Department
can guess that we must spend a considerable amount of time
with image editing tools. Yet we haven't before really had a lot
to say about those tools.
Commercial professionals and amateur photographers alike have always
known that for photo image editing, there are really only two tools:
PhotoShop, and everything else.
For commercial artists, there's a wide selection of high-end professional
tools to create original artwork: Illustrator, Corel Draw, and Quark.
Many people swear by Paint Shop Pro. I'm no artist.
For Mac owners, "everything else" includes the powerful
perennial shareware program GraphicConverter by Lemke. I have never
seen anything to touch it on the PC side. (Beware, there is a simply
dreadful pretender of the same name for Windows, but it is nowhere
near similar in quality, features or power.)
PhotoShop is a stock-in-trade
tool on both platforms. For those who don't have it, it is intimidating
and non-intuitive, there's a steep learning curve, and the full
purchase price is prohibitive for casual use. For those who do have
it, it's what we use already, it's powerful and produces excellent
output, and the upgrade path is pricey but bearable.
PhotoShop Elements or PhotoShop
LE (Limited Edition) is said to contain the basic tools we
use for most image editing operations. I am sure I would be using
it if it had been offered back in the mid 1990's when I got into
the Adobe upgrade path. One or the other retails for about $99,
and LE is often bundled free with high end scanners or cameras.
"Everything else" also includes the low-end image browsers
and album makers that sometimes double as entry-level editors. It
is tough to sell quality software in this bracket, because so much
mediocre stuff is given away for free (or should be) when you buy
something else, or sign up for a web photo finishing service. My
experience with these "friendly album makers" has generally
been awful, and I am loathe to even try another of them.
Those of us working with large collections of images still find
the browsers convenient sometimes, even though Windows now gives
a decent thumbnail view of a folder of images. I have personally
found Adobe PhotoShop batch processing to be unreliable, flaky,
difficult to use or edit for re-use, and I avoid it wherever possible.
It is no fun opening a batch of (36) 37MB or 13MB images in Photoshop
so that you can work on them, apply changes, and save them all to
the same file or to a different folder. I gave up on the macros
and use keyboard shortcuts, but this still takes a LONG time.
I wanted to convert a folder of icons to GIF format. For $599,
PhotoShop won't do this; the file type *.ico is not recognized.
I asked a friend for advice.
Enter Ulead.
He recommended that I buy Ulead Photo Explorer Pro 7.0, only $29.99.
It is not what you think it is. From the packaging, price point
and catalog pitches, it looks just like yet another image browser.
Guess again. For starters, it did my file conversion effortlessly.
Photo Explorer is definitely
an image browser, but it actually works. From a Windows-Explorer
type pane you can bring up nested folders of images, one folder
at a time, and display a thumbnail of each image sequentially in
the main panel. Yes, you can create albums and slide shows. From
what I have seen so far, you can then move the image folder, and
the album or slide show will still work (if you stored the album
file in the folder). Many programs get confused when you move a
folder, and you have to create a new one from scratch.
Photo Explorer is also
a surprisingly powerful and useful image editor. It should
pay for itself many times over, even for veteran PhotoShop users.
(See how easy it is to use PhotoShop or other external image editors
from within Photo Explorer!)
The rich complement of menu items and descriptive icons support
a powerful set of editing, file conversion and batch processing
tools.
The editing tools take a sensible consumer approach: do you want
more contrast, like this copy of your original, or less, like the
other copy? Choose which looks best to you. More red? Red-eye reduction?
I have not used these features yet, but it would not surprise me
if they work very well.
Photo Explorer also supports TWAIN, so you can import images directly
from a properly connected scanner or digital camera into the program
for editing, saving, displaying or copying.
Photo Explorer allows you to use an external image editor application
directly from within Photo Explorer. This is a powerful time-saver
and works flawlessly.
Figure 1. Photo Explorer Image Browser
window

I bring a full folder of images into Photo Explorer's browser,
and double-click any one of them. This brings me into Photo Explorer's
native image editing mode, where on any single image I can perform
any of the editing operations already described, and more. But,
from the menu's "use external editor" command, I have
already defined PhotoShop as my external editor in Photo Explorer
preferences, so I can open the image in PhotoShop for editing. (I
created a custom button in Photo Explorer to save time).
In PhotoShop I can then zoom and crop the scanned image, apply
color balance, level controls, contrast and/or brightness as I am
already used to doing. I can scale it here too, but I now use the
Ulead product to do this instead, as you'll see. I save my work
and switch back to the open Photo Explorer application.
Figure 2. Photo Explorer Image Editor
window

Photo Explorer's image editing window allows image navigation first-next-prev-last
style (see Figure 2, top); it is not necessary to go back to Browser
mode to go to the next image. I can edit the entire folder of images
within PhotoShop without any file open or Windows Explorer commands,
without ever leaving Ulead Photo Explorer. This alone is worth the
purchase price!
Photo Explorer's batch processing functions are truly awesome and
work extremely well. My new scanner produces an output file 37MB
in size, a magnificent 3855x2570 pixel image. If the film was very
new, was taken with a high-end removable lens 35mm camera, and was
processed by Kodak, you can sometimes justify an image of this size
for the very best photos. For older slides and negatives, or most
commercial processing, the images at this size will show the wear
and tear of time, fuzzy commercial scanning and cheap overextended
developing solutions (graininess). It is just way too big.
For most work, I scale these down to 67% of full size, which is
13MB (file size is still proportional to image square inches), or
2582x1721 pixels. This is more than good enough for 17" monitor
viewing, and far better than the 900x600 uploads we post for high-quality
image viewing on this site.
Photo Explorer's strength here is in the simplicity and intuitive
use of complex controls. To scale down 36 images in a batch operation,
I would simply select all of them, and choose "Batch"
from the menu.
The Batch menu command is "Convert Image Files". "Convert"
panel allows you, at this point, to convert to a different file
type (say, from TIF to JPG or GIF), change the data type (such as
to grayscale), and/or scale the images to pixels or percent, saving
to a new file and folder, or changing (overwriting) the old. I simply
resize my original TIF's to 67 percent.
If you use Photo Explorer's built-in image editor, there's also
another very powerful operation that allows you to apply the same
kind of changes to ALL of the images. Learning to color-balance
digital images in another application is like learning to think
in a different language, so I prefer to stick with PhotoShop here.
Also, I'm probably too cautious to allow any application to apply
the same balancing or levels adjustments to all of the images in
a collection. I feel more comfortable judging each image individually
for effect, by hand, one at a time.
Support
Ulead
maintains an extensive website with a help section and currently
supported updates for all their products (Photo Explorer is up to
version 7.02, and the updater ran smoothly). It looks like web support
for Ulead products is substantial, and it will be useful to beginning
and experienced users alike.
Bugs
I found two bugs in Photo Explorer 7.0, both associated with file
type TIF. One is cosmetic, and one can cause a crash but there is
a workaround. I suspect there is not a tight enough industry file
specification on the older TIF file type, which is used on both
Mac and PC platforms and is "lossless", meaning, a save
or copy operation does not degrade image quality over time like
the JPG and GIF image compression schemes.
(1) If an image is saved as TIF from a PhotoWorks (Seattle Film
Works) program, Windows will not display a thumbnail of the image
(not Ulead's problem), but most applications, including PhotoShop,
can open and edit the TIF without issue. Photo Explorer cannot.
It will crash with a "cannot read memory" error when it
encounters this flavor of TIF. The workaround is to open these files
in PhotoShop first, do something, and save the file. Something is
added to the file that enables the Windows thumbnail and allows
Photo Explorer to open it.
(2) TIF images saved in Photo Explorer will not display the Windows
thumbnail (they do display in the Photo Explorer thumbnail image
browser, of course). A black image is displayed in Windows Explorer
instead, but Photo Explorer can still re-open the TIF images, so
this is just a cosmetic issue in this case.
I saw no mention of these issues on the Ulead web site and have
not reported them yet.
Conclusion and Rating
This product is of superb design and is a pleasure to use. It has
saved me hours of work already. Due to its outstanding utility and
low price, I didn't want to dock it a full point for the two bugs
noted, so I created more "star" icons to allow half-stars,
and awarded four and a half stars to this product.
All in all, I find Photo Explorer indispensable for the kind of
work I do, and I feel I can recommend it highly, just as it was
recommended to me. It is, frankly, underpriced for what it does
so well. I will never be without it again.
Alex Forbes ©August 10, 2002
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